Kim-Gun
Kim-Gun
This documentary traces the identity of “Kim Gun,” a citizen militia member in photographs from 5·18. Interweaving photographs, testimony, and records, it follows the debate surrounding one person’s name and asks how images become historical evidence.
OVERALL TRUTH BASIS · Fact-centered
A documentary tracing the identity of a citizen militia member in photographs from the May 18 Gwangju Democratization Movement. After the film's release, the person in the photograph was officially identified as Cha Bok-hwan during the fact-finding process.
May 18 Democratization Movement
A movement in which citizens demanded democratization in Gwangju and parts of South Jeolla Province from May 18 to 27, 1980, opposing the expansion of martial law by the new military authorities and their violent suppression.
FACT / FICTION
Verification 7
Fact / Fiction verification
7 records<Kim-Gun> is a documentary tracing the identity of a citizen militia member in photographs from the May 18 period.
On screen · Verified record
- On screen
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- Verified record
- The film's format and tracing process are confirmed in KMDb materials.
View 2 sources
- 5·18 시민군 '김군'의 비밀, 42년 만에 풀렸다한국기자협회 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- 이미지의 확실성과 증거력에 대한 회의 <김군>한국영상자료원 KMDb · Specialist database · Grade AOpen source →
The principal citizen militia member in the photograph traced by the film was later identified as Cha Bok-hwan.
On screen · Verified record
- On screen
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- Verified record
- The results of the May 18 Fact-Finding Commission's verification were reported.
View 2 sources
- 5·18 시민군 '김군'의 비밀, 42년 만에 풀렸다한국기자협회 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- '김군'도 '광수1호'도 아닌 차복환연합뉴스 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
Cha Bok-hwan served in the citizen militia during the May 18 period.
On screen · Verified record
- On screen
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- Verified record
- The person's testimony and the commission's verification are confirmed.
View 2 sources
- 5·18 시민군 '김군'의 비밀, 42년 만에 풀렸다한국기자협회 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- '김군'도 '광수1호'도 아닌 차복환연합뉴스 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
The claim that Cha Bok-hwan was the North Korean special forces member known as “Gwangsu No. 1” was found to be untrue.
On screen · Verified record
- On screen
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- Verified record
- This was the result of an investigation that included photo comparisons and interviews with the photographer, director, and witnesses.
View 2 sources
- 5·18 시민군 '김군'의 비밀, 42년 만에 풀렸다한국기자협회 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- '김군'도 '광수1호'도 아닌 차복환연합뉴스 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
When the film was being made, Cha Bok-hwan's identity had not yet been confirmed.
On screen · Verified record
- On screen
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- Verified record
- The film was structured around tracing the identity of an unidentified person.
View 1 sources
- 이미지의 확실성과 증거력에 대한 회의 <김군>한국영상자료원 KMDb · Specialist database · Grade AOpen source →
Cha Bok-hwan's identity was officially confirmed in 2022, after the film's release.
On screen · Verified record
- On screen
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- Verified record
- Announcements by the commission followed the release of the film in 2019.
View 2 sources
- 5·18 시민군 '김군'의 비밀, 42년 만에 풀렸다한국기자협회 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- '김군'도 '광수1호'도 아닌 차복환연합뉴스 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
The work's central question itself gained new facts through a subsequent state investigation.
On screen · Verified record
- On screen
- —
- Verified record
- This is a case in which subsequent verification updated the interpretation of the work.
View 3 sources
- 5·18 시민군 '김군'의 비밀, 42년 만에 풀렸다한국기자협회 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- '김군'도 '광수1호'도 아닌 차복환연합뉴스 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- 이미지의 확실성과 증거력에 대한 회의 <김군>한국영상자료원 KMDb · Specialist database · Grade AOpen source →
Sources used
- 5·18 시민군 '김군'의 비밀, 42년 만에 풀렸다한국기자협회 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →
- 이미지의 확실성과 증거력에 대한 회의 <김군>한국영상자료원 KMDb · Specialist database · Grade AOpen source →
- '김군'도 '광수1호'도 아닌 차복환연합뉴스 · Major news · Grade BOpen source →